Perplexity AI is a free AI search tool that answers your questions in plain language and shows you exactly where each fact came from. Type a question the way you'd ask a friend, click the numbered citations to verify, then keep the conversation going with follow-up questions.
Perplexity AI does something regular search engines don't: it reads the web for you and writes a direct answer, complete with links back to the sources it used. That means you spend less time clicking through pages and more time actually getting what you came for.
Here's how to use it from scratch, including how to break the keyword habits that come from years of Googling.
Go to Perplexity
Open a browser and go to perplexity.ai. You don't need an account to start searching — the search box is right on the homepage. If you want to save your conversations and pick up where you left off, click Sign Up in the top right corner and create a free account with your email address or a Google account.
Ask a question in plain English
Click inside the search box and type your question the way you'd say it out loud. You don't need to use short keywords — full sentences work better here.
Instead of: best walking shoe plantar fasciitis
Try: "What walking shoes are recommended for someone with plantar fasciitis?"
Perplexity is designed to understand natural questions, so the more specific and natural your phrasing, the better the answer will be.
Read the answer and check the citations
After a few seconds, Perplexity writes a full answer in plain text. Inside the answer you'll notice small numbered superscripts — like 1 or 3. These are citation markers.
On the right side of the screen (or below on mobile), you'll see a list of sources matching those numbers. Each one is a real web page that Perplexity read to write its answer. Click any source to open it and verify what the AI said.
This is the most important habit to build: if an answer contains a specific fact that matters to you, click the citation and read it yourself.
Ask a follow-up question
Below the answer, you'll see a text box labeled something like "Ask a follow-up." Type your next question there — Perplexity remembers what you already asked, so you don't have to repeat yourself.
For example, if you asked about shoes for plantar fasciitis, you could follow up with: "Are any of those available in wide widths?" The conversation continues like a chat, getting more specific with each turn.
Try the Focus options
At the top of the search bar, look for a row of options like All, Academic, Writing, Video, or Social. These are called Focus modes — they narrow where Perplexity looks for answers.
- Academic searches research papers and scholarly sources. Great for health or science questions.
- Video finds video explanations on YouTube.
- Social searches Reddit and forums for real-person opinions and experiences.
For most everyday questions, leave it on All. Switch to Academic when you want peer-reviewed information rather than general articles.
Save or share a thread
If you want to come back to a search later, create a free account and your threads will be saved automatically in the left sidebar. You can also click the Share button on any answer to copy a link — useful if you want to send a researched answer to someone else.
Break the Google keyword habits
The biggest adjustment for new Perplexity users is shifting from keyword thinking to question thinking. Old search habits — short, keyword-heavy phrases — often give worse results here.
A few swaps that help:
- Instead of
Italy travel tips, ask: "What should first-time visitors know before traveling to Italy?" - Instead of
diabetes symptoms, ask: "What are the early warning signs of type 2 diabetes?" - Instead of
Excel formula sum column, ask: "How do I add up all the numbers in a column in Excel?"
The more your question sounds like something you'd ask a knowledgeable friend, the better Perplexity responds.
What to try next
If you want to compare Perplexity against other AI search options, AI Search vs Google puts them side by side so you can see which tool fits which task. Or if you've been curious about ChatGPT as well, How to Use ChatGPT is a good next stop.


